In this article, you will get all the information regarding “Timer-equipped” plastic that self-degrades in the natural environment
A British venture company has developed a new concept of biodegradable plastic. The technology is like a time bomb that self-degrades within two years if it leaks into the environment without being collected> London-based startup Polymateria has developed a solution that allows plastics that leak into the environment to self-degrade. developed. By incorporating the company’s proprietary technology into the manufacturing process of plastic resins, it is possible to recycle plastics and biodegrade them as a second best measure when they enter the natural environment. According to United Nations estimates, the world generates 400 million tons of plastic waste every year. Of this, 32% end up in the natural environment without being recovered, and millions of tons end up in the ocean each year. Toxic substances and microplastics released during the process of these plastics decomposing in the environment pollute the environment and are taken into the bodies of animals and humans. Compostable and biodegradable plastics are sometimes used to avoid this problem. However, it is usually less durable and not recyclable. “Recyclable plastics need to be stable,” Polymateria spokeswoman Leepa Orthauskite told Newsweek. It needs to be stable and stay in shape.” The secret of self-degradation In addition, since conventional biodegradable plastics have different properties from other plastics, they must be collected separately, requiring new processing infrastructure. In most cases, it also consumes considerable energy to fully decompose. “You need very high temperatures to compost plastic,” says Orthauskite. Polymerateria’s biodegradable products do not require such energy and can be treated like any other recyclable plastic. “Products made with our biotransformation technology can be recycled in a time-controlled manner. Even if they enter the natural environment, they will biodegrade within two years, leaving no toxic substances or microplastics,” said Orthus. Kate explains. By using this technology, Polymateria hopes to keep plastic in circulation for as long as possible without contributing to the world’s plastic pollution. “You need sun, air and water to accelerate the decomposition of plastic,” says Orthauskite. Plastics using the company’s bio-transformation technology do not meet this condition while they are used in cupboards and dishwashers, so the plastic remains plastic. However, when it enters the natural environment and the sun, air, and water come together, it begins to decompose, transforming it into a waxy sludge that can be eaten by microorganisms. ===== The technology can be incorporated into plastics whether they are fossil fuel-based or plant-based, and can be used in a wide range of applications. “From take-out containers to cutlery to cups to grocery bags to bags, any polypropylene or polyethylene plastic can be used in a variety of applications,” says Orthauskite. The technology was demonstrated at the Bank of America Chicago Marathon on October 9. Polymateria’s biotransformation technology was used in polyethylene bags made from sugar cane that were distributed to runners who participated in the marathon. According to Polymateria, it is the world’s first plant-based “recyclable and biodegradable bag.” He doesn’t need new equipment to implement this technology, just add new additives. “It’s very cost-effective because you just add a special additive (masterbatch) to add new functionality during the manufacturing stage of the product,” says Orthauskite. “We can quickly scale up production without changing the production line.” Since the masterbatch is only a small part of the final product, the energy consumption in producing this plastic is almost the same as that of standard plastic bags. do not have. The final product is 10-15% more expensive than traditional plastic, he said. “Our goal is to get producers and brands to switch to 100% renewable materials,” says Orthauskite. “I believe our technology can truly revolutionize the way plastics are designed.”
“Timer-equipped” plastic that self-degrades in the natural environment
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